All of the problems listed in the previous section derive from trying to go against the grain and treat the UI as a backing store. WPF is great because it practically requires you to separate an application’s data from the UI. If you have ever thought that the WPF TreeView is too complicated and doing anything non-trivial with it is difficult, think again! Over the past few days I have been solidifying my TreeView programming techniques, thanks to an invigorating e-mail thread with Sacha Barber, and it all culminated in this article: In a surge of Mahler-inspired geekery, I wrote and published what I consider to be one of my best WPF articles. In WPF, the TreeView control provides a view of a tree. It might seem like a minor difference, but, in my opinion, it represents a significant change of mindset. We can remain focused on the tree data structure, it’s behavior, it’s state, and just tell the TreeView how we want to view the tree. We declare all of this in XAML, and let TreeView handle all the details of applying our styles and templates. We can provide in-depth customizations for how the TreeView renders the items, by setting properties such as ItemContainerStyle to affect properties of every TreeViewItem, and ItemTemplate to specify what each item should look like and where its child items come from. We are not required to focus much on the TreeView, but more on the data we actually care about. At that point, the TreeView will do all the grunt work of creating TreeViewItems and hooking them together for us. The fact that the WPF TreeView supports data binding allows us to create a tree data structure, perhaps of custom ViewModel objects, and provide it to the TreeView control’s ItemsSource property. We can use the TreeView in our WPF programs to literally provide a view of a tree. Granted, at the end of the day, it still has a tree data structure consisting of TreeViewItem objects, but the similarities end there. The WPF TreeView control is very different. WinForms should have a Tree control instead of a TreeView control. By the same reasoning, we should call the Menu a MenuView and the ComboBox a ComboBoxView, but that is not the case. One could argue that the WinForms TreeView control’s name is a misnomer, because it can only show its own TreeNodes. You create a tree data structure in the control, where each node in the tree is of type TreeNode, and the control renders those nodes. The WinForms TreeView control is not really providing a “view” of a tree: it is the tree. After a while, I got used to the name and never gave it much thought, until now. NET 1.0 era, I don’t think any other control had the word “View” tacked onto the end of its name, except for ListView. Why not call it the Tree control? Why did they add the word “View” to the end? At the time, the. When I first started learning about Windows Forms, I thought the TreeView control had a strange name. My recent article about it, which, by the way, is my wedding gift to Sacha Barber, discusses how the ideal way of working with a TreeView is to bind it to a ViewModel, and then program against the ViewModel. I have been thinking a lot about the WPF TreeView control lately.
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Alex and Steve have adventures in the world of Minecraft. It's quite telling that while a lot of merch makes him lighter, I've not seen any that makes him darker. The Minecraft Life of Alex and Steve: With Meredith Sims, Blake Swift, Dan Lloyd, Ed Templer. I guess there's two primary possibilities for why this is consistently happening: either people see Steve as white and reimagine him with somewhat lighter skin, or they see his skin as ambiguous and want him to be unambiguously white. Obviously in a lot of the merch they're re-interpreting the character to some extent because he typically has one tone for his skin on the merchandise rather than a handful of texels, in most cases his skin ends up lighter, sometimes by a bit, sometimes by a lot. Steve, along with several other skins, appear as playable characters in Super Smash Bros. The skin itself is a dark-skinned man with brown hair and a beard (often mistaken for a smile) that is wearing a cyan shirt and blue pants. I think that much of the merchandise whitewashes Steve (though lighting exaggerates the extent, especially on the box-art for Minecraft and Dungeons). Steve is the name commonly given to one of the default player skins in Minecraft. Also just noticed how old this thread is! I do think it's fairly relevant to the 'why' and clearly his race was a topic of discussion before I ever entered it. He's clearly been white washed in (some, maybe most) merchandise. Having noticed that, I'm now near certain that Steve was originally intended to be white. As far as I'm aware blue eyes are pretty much only found in caucasians, and would be extremely unlikely in a first-generation mixed race person too. I just noticed that Steve has blue eyes which is a major indicator the character was originally intended as white. I doubt artists are making him lighter because they see it as better (amongst white people tanned skin is typically considered desirable), but clearly they do see Steve as white, which may imply some bias on their part.įair haired/red headed people have a massive tendency towards the kind of skin that burns before it tans, and they use lotion to prevent themselves from burning. Some reproductions of the character have lighter skin, which does seem a little questionable. Heavily tanned white people can easily look that dark, so it's simply ambiguious. I made him work around destroying things to get more exp without getting NPCs angry. The common "Steve loooooooooooves PeePee" meme.There's absolutely no way you can tell whether he is white or not from screenshots these screenshots of an intentionally low-detail character in varied light conditions. Heres Steve from Minecraft I hope you will have fun with this one. Ultimate, Steve and his female counterpart Alex appear as playable characters as a part of the DLC Pack 2. Unlocking him will also unlock "Big Head" mode. In Retro City Rampage, Steve plays as an unlockable character. In Hybrid, Steve's head is unlockable to those who managed to reach level 20 as the Paladin. Other popular video game franchises have also included Steve in the game. Another series, Annoying Villagers by MrFudgeMonkeyz, featured him as the main heroic protagonist with complex personality and backstory. The YouTube series marked the popular rise of Element Animation, introducing Jason the Egg into the realm of Minecraft. He has been featured in various Minecraft-based YouTube animation series, one of them is An Egg's Guide to Minecraft by Element Animation. He has been featured on numerous occasions, particularly in the Minecraft universe. Steve has become a video gaming sensation since the birth of Minecraft. Steve has been available since the launch days of Minecraft while Alex was a character that was randomly assigned to players. He has also made a cameo in Borderlands 2. He has been featured in an unofficial animated YouTube series, An Eggs Guide to Minecraft as one of the main characters the other being Jason. It's up to him to save earth.īeing one of two playable characters, Steve is the more notable out of the two. According to theory, Steve is one of the last humans alive after a deadly virus rushed in, killing most, and turning the rest into bloodthirsty monsters, such as skeletons, zombies, husks, etc. Join my Discord / discord Episode - I Survived 100 Days as STEVE in Minecraft Check out my other CHANNELS Ryguy. He is one of two default playable characters the other being Alex. Despite being one of the most iconic characters in video game culture, very little is known about him. He has the shortest jump out of the entire roster, in addition to a peculiar crouch and crawl based on Minecrafts 'sneaking' mechanic where he simply hunches over, neither of which are very useful in battle. Hoglin (as of 1.16) Steve(mononymous) is the main protagonist to the popular sandbox game, Minecraft. Steve is a fighter who possesses slightly below-average weight and unremarkable mobility. Yes No How to calculate cost-to-income ratio Related: How To Calculate Growth Rate of a Company (With Step-by-Step Example) This software uses a formula that automatically updates your ratio and enables quick assessments for business operation decisions. Trackable: You can use this ratio inside spreadsheet software to help you track your company's progression. This metric describes the practicality of your business venture and whether it's profitable to pursue. You can implement policies to help improve your operational processes or make structural changes that should drive positive financial expansion.įeasibility metrics: After calculating your company's current ratio, you can also determine your feasibility metrics. When you set a cost-to-income ratio goal, you may choose goals for reducing operational costs in specific areas or goals for how to improve income.ĭevelopment of policies: E stimating the financial condition and future of your business can help you develop meaningful policies. Goal setting: U nderstanding the economic condition of your company can help you set meaningful and practical goals for achieving financial growth and profitability. A freelancer can even use the ratio to determine if their profits are worth their investment. Universal for all: The income ratio has universal applications, meaning that businesses big and small can use it. With that information, you can then identify the cause of those problems and create solutions to increase the profitability of your business by lowering specific operational expenses. Improved problem-solving: After you calculate your ratio, you may discover that the results are not profitable for your company. This ensures that you're more likely to determine the best ways to improve the profitability of your company and find the perfect balance between operating expenses and income. You can also use it to make an estimated prediction of your future financial situation with conditions held constant.īetter decision-making: When you understand the financial situation of your business, you're able to make more informed decisions. Because the formula is easy to understand and calculate, you can use it frequently to get instant critical information about your company.įinancial health: It allows you to assess the current financial health of your business. Simplicity: The cost-to-income ratio is a very simple metric to determine, meaning anyone can use it for their own business purposes. There are many reasons this ratio is important for businesses, such as: Related: How Do I Calculate My Debt-to-Income Ratio and Why Is It Important Why is the cost-to-income ratio important? For most industry sectors, 50% is the maximum acceptable ratio. This indicates that the business is managing its expenses appropriately and spending appropriately to create revenue growth. Therefore, the lower a company's cost-to-income ratio, the better they're performing. For example, if a company has a cost-to-income ratio of 38%, then that means they're spending 38 cents for every $1 of revenue they generate. Using this metric is critical for appraising the financial health of all businesses, both big and small. While they may vary by company, here are some common types : A company may decide to spend more or less on various types of expenses, but usually, it can't a void any of these costs entirely. Operating expenses refer to the costs that a business has to pay to run successfully. This formula compares income and operating expenses to determine if the company is making profitable gains or losing money. Operating expenses ÷ operating income = cost-to-income ratio It's calculated with the following formula: The cost-to-income ratio is a metric that allows you to gauge how efficiently a business or organization is functioning. In this scenario, you’ve got four different debts: Now, let’s see an example of how this method works in real life. Plus, you’ll still have all your other small, annoying debts hanging around that you also have to keep paying on. Why? Because it’s taking forever to gain traction! You’ve started with the hardest debt, instead of the easiest. Pretty soon, you’ll lose steam and maybe give up altogether. But here’s the deal: If you start paying on your debt with the highest interest rate first (which is usually also your biggest balance), it could be a while before you see any progress. Maybe you’ve heard of the debt avalanche method, where you pay your debts in order from highest to lowest interest rate. And my brain was like, That was awesome! Let’s do it again! That’s the power of psychology-and the debt snowball. Once I saw my smallest credit card debt get knocked out, I did a little happy dance (internally-you don’t want to see me dance externally). And if you believe it, you’ll start behaving like it. The quick wins you get with the debt snowball help you believe you can actually pay off your debt. In fact, personal finance is 80% behavior and only 20% head knowledge. Your mindset has more to do with this equation than math ever will. Trust me, you don’t need to have a finance degree or be a mathlete to beat debt. The debt snowball works because it’s all about changing your behavior. And the excitement you get from paying off your smallest debt super quick will motivate you to keep plowing through your debt, all the way to that debt-free finish line! Step 5: Repeat until each debt is paid in full and you’re completely debt-free!Īs you knock out your debts one by one, the amount of money you have to throw at the rest of your debt grows-kind of like a snowball rolling down a hill (hence the name). Step 4: Take what you were paying on your smallest debt and add that to your payment on the next-smallest debt until it’s gone too. Step 3: Throw as much extra money as you can on your smallest debt until it’s gone. Step 2: Make minimum payments on all your debts except the smallest debt. Step 1: List your debts from smallest to largest (regardless of interest rate). When the smallest debt is paid in full, you roll the minimum payment you were making on that debt into the next-smallest debt payment. The debt snowball method is a debt-reduction strategy where you pay off debt in order of smallest balance to largest balance, gaining momentum as you knock out each balance. So, once you’re current on all your bills and have $1,000 saved for your starter emergency fund, it’s time to get that snowball rolling! If you’re following Dave Ramsey’s 7 Baby Steps, you know that Baby Step 2 is to pay off all debt (except your house) using the debt snowball. It’s how I paid off $40,000 of consumer debt in just 18 months! And if it worked for me, it’ll work for you too. The debt snowball method is the fastest way to pay off your debt. If you’re looking for a way to get out of debt for good, let me introduce you to your new DFBFF (debt freedom best friend forever): the debt snowball. This can be done by talking with them, giving them gifts they like, and doing favors for them.
Most any time we have tried to work large structural members into a project where any building department is involved, those elements are quickly phased out of the project due to cost. For that reason, most large timber frame operations carry their own in-house grading and engineering and then of course the liability coverage to protect themselves. It's next to impossible to pay for large graded timbers in all but the highest end work. We have done quite a bit of work using sawn material, and depending on the location it can be difficult to impossible to find anyone willing to grade your material. Knots in a member doesn't inherently indicate a thing. He is actually opening himself up for future liability in that he acted as the lumber grader in that situation. Beyond that the engineer has no jurisdiction over refusing a piece of lumber, as he is simply not a lumber grader and likely holds no grade stamp or education in the matter. The builder/customer then has to decide which they can integrate into the project based on size and cost. He may even call out several different size members based on a number of material grades readily available in a given area. The engineer is supposed to do his calculations calling out a specified size member for a specified span based on a given grade of material. Each step in the process is simply a cover-your-butt situation for each trade. The engineer technically has no right to refuse anything if the material is graded. The hard part about it (it becomes political) is it all falls back to the grading. It was easy to deal with because they weren't installed yet. The engineer rejected 2 of the 8 foot ones because they had knots in them. The last ones were all 8 foot span, and I was using 3" by 12" solid fir. The next spanned 23 feet, and it was 3" by 18". The longest spanned 34 feet and I was told I would need an engineered beam 5" by 27" and laminated. I did a partial post and beam house and there were three areas that had support beams. I will take a look at the codes and the other suggestions, especially the mid span post, arched gussets, and Ted Benson's book. You are looking at a pretty massive beam to carry any 20' span.Īll great suggestions. As has been mentioned, there is simply no way an 8x8 is going to carry 20', even carrying its own weight. The formulas and tables list nearly every span imaginable along with all the various design loads. That said, if the building department doesn't apply, you can simply calculate your beam based on a low grade of material to cover the worst case scenario. This will never fly in an area where work is to be inspected by the building department, as they will require an engineer for any such application and the engineer will then require the lumber to be graded, which will likely not be possible if you are having the material sawn. There is always one caveat - you will have to trust in yourself as the lumber grader. You can pick up Ted Benson's book "Building the Timber Frame House." In the back of the book there are all the formulas, tables, and example calculations for sizing sawn beams. Maybe if you integrated some arched gussets. Even with your light load, you are pushing at 20' plus the uplift and side shear for the wind. Any professional carpenter will tell you the same thing.Ī 6 x 8 will span 12' for flooring. Stop agonizing over it and add a mid-span post. An 8x8 (even with no load) would sag under its own weight at that distance. Seems to me you're trying to talk yourself into a full span of twenty feet or more. There are span tables based on load and species. Get a copy of the UBC or code that is relevant in your area. The plan I imagine is that the 8x8 will be the center beam of a pergola with bamboo covering the top from the beam to the end of the pergola. The tables are usually based on allowed deflection, not ultimate strength. There are tables for stress rated lumber that show allowed sizes. Much of what the width is doing is keeping the beam from rolling sideways (why a 2x12 that is only 1.5" wide can span 16'). Too many things missing! Are the 8x8's used as joists? How far apart? What is the deck? What is the live load? Any codes involved? The width of a joist/beam is not nearly as important as the depth. Duplicate Photo Finder Plus funktioniert sehr schnell, weil unser schneller Bildvergleichs-Algorithmus eingebaut ist. Sie können die unerwünschten Bilder entfernen, um wertvollen Speicherplatz zu sparen, um die Verwaltungskosten zu reduzieren und um unnötige Verwechslungen zu vermeiden. Get Free License via Translation! Deutsch Duplicate Photo Finder Plus - Finden Sie schnell doppelte Bild-Dateien auf Ihren Laufwerken basierend auf ihrem Inhalt. Supports Deutsch, English, Español, Español (Colombia), Français, Italiano, Magyar, Nederlands, Polski, Português (Brasil), Slovenščina, Türkçe, Русский, العربية, 简体中文, 繁體中文.
Windows Android Home » Windows » KMSPico » download. KMSpico has the ability to activate the widest range of Microsoft Windows and Office products in both x86 (32 bit) and 圆4 (64 bit) versions. KMSPico Activator es un software libre de malware que se utiliza para validar las distintas versiones de Windows y Microsoft Office. We also have a ‘ Portable KMSpico‘, which has the advantage of not needing to be installed, but you will need to run it manually every 180 days to keep your software activated. On this website we provide downloads for the most popular variations: Microsoft Toolkit, Windows Loader and KMSpico. There are many different software tools based on KMS. Microsoft gratis: KMSPico te permitirá activar diversos productos de esta empresa, como Windows 10 Pro y Home, Windows 8/8. KMS activation is perfectly safe and legal (for testing purposes), and will ensure that your software remains activated for a period of 180 days.Īfter this time, a KMSpico service that runs in the background on your PC will automatically re-activate your Microsoft products for a further 180 days, essentially ensuring that your installation of Windows and Office will never expire. It does this without the need for any form of keygen or crack, by emulating a genuine KMS (Key Management Service) server on your local machine and forcing the installed Windows and Office products to activate themselves against it. KMSpico is a software tool that has the ability to activate (license) many versions of Microsoft Windows and Office. KMSpico v10.2.0 FINAL, Activador de Windows y Office. Installation instructions can be found on our How to install KMSpico page. This tool is developed by Team Daz which has. You will not need to pay for the activation key and it is free of cost for all Windows users. KMSPico is a tool which is used to activate the Windows 10 & Microsoft Office 2016 with its previous versions. Eso es todo, Windows ahora se activar y luego podr eliminarlo. Tiene una poderosa capacidad para activar Windows 10, 8, 8. Tiene la mejor oportunidad de aprovechar esta última oferta de Microsoft Windows y Office. No necesita aprender ninguna habilidad especial para operar esta herramienta, pero todo lo que necesita hacer es abrir el software y luego hacer clic en removeWAT. Mini KMS Activator Ultimate es la última edición para Windows Activation Activador que te ayudará a activar todos los productos de Windows y Office de manera más confiable. Enjoy KMSPico Office 2016 Activator is a free tool. Usar esta herramienta es mucho ms fcil que con otros activadores. Now just click on Finish and wait for a little for the successful activation. Download KMSpico Latest Version ZIP PASSWORD: Fourth Step: Open the activation panel and copy-paste the key into that. Together they have been featured on the NBC media outlets and Parents Magazine online. The Reading Patch was established by the creators of Mrs. She is mom to 6 kids, each with differently learning abilities and struggles. In 2019 The Handwriting Patch curriculum became an amazon best seller the first year it was released, helping thousands of kids learn handwriting with a unique, fun method. With the Handwriting Patch learning is fun because children learn to draw and learn handwriting at the same time. In addition, she developed a curriculum to teach children handwriting called The Handwriting Patch. She has 8 years experience teaching children to read online. Meeghan Karle Mousaw (Madreen’s daughter) has her Master’s in Special Education. Karle created “sunshine moments” to help teach children how to grow their confidence and learn to read. A child who is not confident at reading does not like to read and struggles to read. Through her teaching she learned that confidence was the key to learning to read. In addition to her books, she is a mentor for 3 websites that give reading teacher tips ( Mrs. She is a trusted educator and author of 5 books to help teach children to read and write. After retiring she wrote a reading program to help others learn how to teach reading. She taught reading in a special needs and English as a Second Language classroom. Madreen Karle is a master first grade reading teacher with over 30 years of classroom experience. If you have any trouble, please email me at The worksheet will be automatically emailed to you. To get your free sight word worksheet, enter in your email into the form below. On the worksheet, students are asked to read, trace, write, spell, color and write a sentence using the sight word. The “Little” Sight word worksheet has a few activities to help students read and write the word fluently. My children love to play it! I love that you can get it for different levels! If you are looking for a fun game to play while learning sight words, consider Zingo! It is just like Bingo, except with sight words. The more practice, the easier reading becomes! If you differentiate the sight word activities, students will continue to have fun learning. In addition, it it great to practice writing sight words in the context of a sentence (or, cutting and pasting sight words into a sentence). Sight words are more easily remembered and understood when you read them in the context of a sentence. Children need to read sight words IN CONTEXT. When teaching sight words, though, you don’t want to just teach them using flash cards. Frequently words that children read can contain up to 80% of sight word text! Because children have to read sight words so frequently, it is essential to make sure that children can read these words fluently (accurately and quickly). Sight words are (usually) words that are difficult to sound out. This is a sample page of our larger sight word packet that contains all of the dolch sight words. Today I have a Little sight word worksheet download for you. Sight Words are especially important because they occur so frequently in the materials that little people read. When teaching a child to read, it is essential that you teach both sight words and phonics. We have a large bundle of sight word fluency mini-books all bundled together that we think you will love! The large bundle of sight word fluency books has 90 different CVC mini-books - (It includes 3 different mini-books for 30 word families). When teaching sight words, though, you don't want to just teach them using flash cards. Today I have an " a" sight word worksheet download for you. It has been estimated that around 35 trials are required per word.
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